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AutoX is now in Chennai, and I’m no stranger to this fine old Presidency city – the birthplace of many wonderful ‘things,’ including, as not many people know, the invention of gunpowder, which in turn launched the global giant DuPont, as well as Yale University.
But now, thanks in no small measure to the older automobile giants like Ashok Leyland and the TVS Group, the now extinct Standard Motor Car Company, and the more recent Ford, Hyundai, and others, Chennai is rapidly emerging as the automobile and ancillaries manufacturing hub for this part of the world. Who would ever have imagined that a walkout by Ford from Nashik would result in such a change and improvement for Chennai?
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However, it wasn’t always like that. Even way back in the 70s, when I was a young man, visiting Madras on business, the first thing that struck me, as I disembarked at the old Meenambakkam Airfield, was that this was a different city from the rest of India as far as public transport was concerned. There actually was a decent bus service from the airport to the centre of town, and the airport also had a direct linkage to the local train network, easily accessible, a short walk away. And, most interestingly, the local buses came up right close to the platforms, which is how it should be.
Public transport in Chennai, through the decades, has
only improved.
It was the first city to experiment with a co-ordinated mix of government owned and privately owned stage carriages, in the 70s, in an era when all scheduled buses all over the country were largely government owned. Sure, the auto-rickshaw drivers of this city could give their cousins in the rest of the country a good run for the money as far as being aggressive is concerned, but the truth is that if you didn’t want to use one – unless it was imperative – you didn’t
have to.
That’s true even today. I dare say that the local buses in Chennai are now better than the ones in Mumbai – specifically as far as route network and frequency are concerned. Yes, you still have some really ratty old buses too, but otherwise, under JNNURM as well as other schemes, there are a whole lot of well-maintained and airy buses – and quite clean too.
Chennai is one of the few cities in India which still has special night buses, for example. In addition, on many bus routes, you have a choice of ordinary, deluxe and air-conditioned. Frequency is more than satisfactory, and as long as you’re inside the bus, or attempting to board and disembark, the conductors and drivers are about the best and politest.
The local train network is also well developed, and there is none of the inhuman crush that is so socially acceptable in Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata.
Here is a comparative on fares for a typical route running from Luz Corner / Mylapore Tank to Millers Road / Kilpauk, one-way:
- Rs. 450 air-conditioned private taxi, Rs. 250 non-air-conditioned taxi (Maruti Omni), Rs. 100 auto-rickshaw (dare-devil feats are free)
- Rs. 20 air-conditioned low-floor bus
- Rs. 8 deluxe bus with 2x2 seating
- Rs. 4 ordinary bus with 2x2 bench seating
The last row and full left side are reserved for ladies, separate seats are also marked for elderly and disabled people, and the conductor moves around to sell tickets.
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Interesting anecdote: I know a gentleman who owns every luxury car brand you can think of, but uses the company chartered bus to go to office. If work requires him to use a car during office hours, he ‘borrows’ one from the many that are parked there, which belong to his juniors. For visits to the temple or the IPL cricket matches, he uses local city buses. But for the club and resorts on the Mahabalipuram side, he only goes in something that is ultra luxurious.
His take is that if this does not improve public transport, so that other people have more disposable income to buy more luxury products, then what will?
I just love Chennai.
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Veeresh Malik has been one of India's leading automotive columnists and analysts for the past two decades
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CVs Get Serious |
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That Eicher Motors Ltd. are once again on a winning streak was best reflected in the way their share prices went up by almost 16% in one day. Historically, this company has a track record of doing the seemingly impossible in a quiet and focused manner, and the recent announcement wherein their joint venture with Volvo is now going to be the global hub for complete manufacture and assembly of truck engines in the 4-8 litre size segment (known as medium in the developed countries, and large in developing countries) was no different. None of the usual song and dance lately associated with any announcement in the automobile world, just a straight forward press conference without alcohol, simply with a lot of numbers – so very Swedish. Though Peter Karlsten, President of Volvo Powertrain, did try to make a joke, which nobody understood.
Also present on stage were Siddhartha Lal, Managing Director & CEO of VE Commercial vehicles (of the carefully tousled hair and successful track record, especially in motorcycles), and Par Ostberg, Senior Vice President & President, Trucks Asia, Volvo group, & Chairman, VE Commercial vehicles, who was certainly surprised with the way Asia has moved from 7% to 25% of Volvo’s global market share.
Everybody looked very happy indeed at the announcements, which briefly go like this: an investment of about 300 crore Rupees, an additional production of around 85,000 engines annually for European and Japanese markets, in addition to India, the Far East, and other countries – and everything good for the still distant Euro-6 emission norms.
These engines promise to be state-of-the-art, and shall go into Volvo vehicles worldwide, as well as in some Eicher VE ones in India too. Engine life, between overhauls, is estimated to be around or more than one million kilometres. All future low sulphur diesel requirements will be met. In short, end-to-end manufacture of state-of-the-art engines, as well as associated powertrain elements, is now to be done in India – something that was impossible to even dream of a decade or so ago when Volvo Trucks first entered India. There was also some unconfirmed talk of gearbox, hybrids and electronics – but these are cards which they seem to be holding close to their chests.
Consider this for a company that made the first totally indigenous tractor in India way back in 1960, took over its German principals in the day and age when such things were unheard of, walked out of its Faridabad factory into the then remote Pithampur, in MP, when local Haryana politics in the 80s made extremely unreasonable demands, overshadowed its Japanese collaborators when Light Commercial vehicles were introduced into India in the late 80’s, bought over a literally gasping Royal Enfield and turned it around into a global icon – the list goes on, to more recently, when they moved into a Joint Venture with global heavy vehicle leaders, Volvo, in what has come to be known as the benchmark for such collaborative efforts.
Is this exciting news from the motoring point of view? Consider this, the engines inside these trucks and buses can do what none of the supercars can do – they can turn the economy around. And this will also force the other heavy vehicle manufacturers into raising the stakes – for the benefit of all concerned.
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Veeresh Malik first drove a huge tank trailer transporter when he was about 6 years old. He's been hooked on trucks since then
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